According to research, approx. 2.1 billion individuals don’t have access to clean water in homes. Moreover, 4.5 billion people are devoid of a hygienic environment. Proper storage of water is, therefore, essential and rudimentary. To manage a crystal-clear container, one needs to prioritize cleanliness and purity: Removal of algae and rust is an example.
Following are some efficient ways to manage the cleaning process.
- Regular Washing & Maintenance
Materials, such as non-toxic cleaners, anti-bacterial spray, or liquid bleach are used for disinfecting and cleaning water tanks. This 4-step process is the best solution to adopt:
- Drain the water tank
- Clean the tank with hot water, chemicals, brush. You can also use a power washer.
- Rinse, scrub joints and corners, and remove the residual liquid with vacuum.
- Flush hoses and pipes with cleaning solution.
- Disinfect the tank with chlorine and drain the solution.
- Rinse the tank multiple times.
- You’re good to go!
- UV Sterilisation
UV Sterilization is one of the most efficient ways to stop algae growth. Install the system in your home and clear the tank from microbial activity and fungi. Technically, algal cells’ DNA can be damaged by UV rays, preventing them from reproducing. Run the water through a UV sterilizer and say goodbye to the green-living-being!
- Chlorination
Adding chlorine to the tank is necessary for removal of algae and other micro-organisms. The chemical oxidizes the green patches, thereby, cleaning the water completely. You can also add a shock dose of unstabilized chlorine for quick results.
- Copper Ionization
Copper ionization is another effective method to eliminate the growth of microbes like algae. Copper ions have anti-microbial properties that disrupt the working systems of micro-organisms and prevent their growth and reproduction. However, it’s essential to keep copper levels at acceptable ranges in the tanks.
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- Oxygenation
We can also reduce microbial growth by boosting the oxygen content in water. Air diffusers or aeration systems add to the water tank to promote oxygenation. An environment with higher levels of oxygen helps keep the water clean. Moreover, it is less conducive to algae formation. Technically, the water circulation prevents stratification (layering of water with respect to density and temperature differences). Also, it reduces the production of HAB (Harmful Algae Bacteria).
- Algaecides
Algaecides are chemical substances used to kill or prevent the growth of the green-layered organism. The compound contain copper or ammonium compounds; each type of algaecide has its benefits and drawbacks. Its application should be regulated and approved by the EPA.
- Cathodic Defense
Cathodic protection prevents the tank from rusting; the process includes sacrificial anodes or impressed current devices. Sacrificial anodes are constructed from zinc or magnesium. These materials corrode in place of the tank’s metal. Rust is avoided using impressed current systems, which uses an external power source to supply a shielding electric current.
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- Regular Inspections
It’s essential to check the water tank for indications of the formation of algae or rust. Early discovery makes it possible to take quick measures to stop additional growth or damage. Checking for leaks, cracks, and any other issues that can encourage the production of algae or rust.
- Proper Ventilation
The water tank should have adequate ventilation to assist lower humidity levels, which can encourage the growth of algae and the buildup of moisture. Ensure that the tank is well-aired and dry, without condensation or excessive moisture.
Conclusion
Algae and rust can be managed through different methods. It’s crucial to comprehend particular requirements and laws related to the type of water. In addition, contact professionals from Waterproofing.pk for optimal results. Along with the above-mentioned preventive measures, it’s necessary to address any underlying issues that can promote algae growth or rust increase in water tanks.
